Is color masculine or feminine French? "Ce" replaces "il. "How to Say the Countries of the World in French." Are all countries masculine in French? Merci ! Rules can be learned, but the exceptions drive me crazy. How would you translate Paris is beautiful? I know that in the passe compose, apporter becomes apporte (with an accent). Okay, so far we learned about the genders of countries and what to do if theyre plural. And Proto-Italic also had genders, and Proto-Indo-European also did. Remember theyre the contractions of le and de le, respectively. Required fields are marked *. Hi Perfect, if the country is masculine, use au + the country's name. "How to Say the Countries of the World in French." document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. How is that in Mexico? The system makes boys effeminate and girls masculine. Were full of insecurities and dont want to make any mistakes. A few tips to be able to read French in 1 month, How long to learn to speak French ? Expressing origin is not as complicated. In French, nouns are either masculine or feminine, which determines the spelling and interaction with words around them as well. a. Singapore b. Palestine c. Monaco*** d. Hong Kong, le stade (masculine noun) le muse (masculine noun) le cinema (masculine noun) le restaurant (masculine noun) le conert (masculine noun) la plage (feminine noun) la bibliothque (feminine noun) la piscine. And if you want to know more about how to learn French, take a look at my book. Once you figure out feminine countries, masculine countries become a breeze. Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. It means that when speaking about a specific country, lets take France and Germany for example, you will need to say lAllemagne but not Allemagne and la France and not just France. Why is it called The Stranger? If your goal is only to make yourself understood, then you dont need to be perfectly perfect with masculine and feminine genders, grammatically speaking of course. 8 songs to practice, Download Free PDF The basics to read and write in French, 2 tips to improve your reading understanding skills 1 story to read, French academic reading : how to approach it + 1 book for a deep studying, Download PDF 5 comic books to enjoy learning French, Download free PDF 14 books to be fluent in French, Download PDF A bilingual text to learning French, 9 books and novels to learn French with stories, Download Free PDF Writing in French is fast and easy, Writing in French : date letters (alphabet) verbs, Download PDF Simple sentences to learn French in 15 minutes a day, Download PDF Learn French in 7 days : courses and exercises, Download a PDF to learn French in 10 days, Download PDF 24 hours to communicate in French, How long to learn to speak French ? First of all, if, FORMS: Singular: Masculine = petit riche gris heureux actif cher Feminine = petite riche grise heureuse active chre Plural: Masculine = petits riches gris heureux riches gris Feminine = petites riches grises heureuses actives, Directions: Describe your favorite outfit, including each item of clothing and its color. D)girls express stronger preferences. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. The rest are masculine. City genders are not quite clear, so its not a big deal as compared to countries. Yes, the French language is a little bit complicated in this regard, but as you mentioned, thats the beauty of languages. Highly masculine men lack the ability to express warmth, playfulness and concern. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. An auxiliary, and a participle. More Europeans inhabit rural areas. How do you memorize gender of nouns then? Just like when you use the right verb endings. I come from Belgium. Masculine nouns use the pronouns le and un while feminine nouns use la and une. See how the ending changes? The only exceptions apply when talking about cities with articles. Most modern English speakers don't wonder if their kitchen table is feminine, or if their winter coat is masculine. In here (http://econrad.net/latin/), go into the first and second declension sections. That doesnt mean its easy. For plural nouns, we use des. You will have to practice a lot, but its not impossible to master them. Oddly enough, the colours themselves are masculine nouns in French. The good thing is, there are many shortcuts you can take to get the correct answer. Salut! This is to indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural. Au revoir! You said "Sa couleur" does that mean that couleur is feminine? Spoiler: Grammar purists and I dont get along. = I bought a Mercedes (car). According to the Big Five trait theory of personality, Shelby would be considered to be: (Points: 5) showing signs of her masculine archetypes in her french French has a lot of exceptions that we need to memorize. In French, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. Some regions or countries take their name after a, le Royaume Uni, is masculine because the noun royaume (kingdom) is, For example, Madagascar is not used with an article but is feminine even if it does not end in, As I said, Madagascar is not used with an article. You shouldnt say oui in all situations! In this case, we say au Havre, au Caire, la Nouvelle Orlans, etc. I appreciate it. Such is the case of island countries and city-states. This is a question our experts keep getting from time to time. b. Some words are always masculine or feminine regardless of their ending. This is usually done by adding an -e to the masculine noun to form the feminine. We use de l for both masculine and feminine singular nouns. Its like adding an -s at the third person of the singular in the present simple in English. Ok, now what does feminine and masculine in French matter? And sure enough, it turns out our months are also all masculine or days are all feminine. But ultimately, in French, there is no real logic on why a word is masculine or feminine. They give information about the quantity or which object, concept or animal it is. Words that are spelled the same way, pronounced the same way, but dont mean the same things. le beurre (bur) noun, masculine Please jump right in and share your . The French for Australia is Australie so it actually does end with an E and is therefore feminine. Not too much help lol. French Learning Sites You are Going to Love, 20 Most Important French verbs You Must Know. A noun is a word that represents a person, place, or thing, whether concrete (e.g., chair, dog) or abstract (idea, happiness). The idea is surely appealing to learn. feminine. Now lets take a look at some typical feminine endings. A big fat lie that grammar purists like to throw around. Keep in mind some countries, mostly islands and city-states, do not have articles. Nearly all countries that end in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. I know it has, need help to find base meter, scheme, stanza forms if any, and the metrical peculiarities such as end-stopped lines, run-on lines, elision, pause, feminine ending, masculine, http://www.spanishdict.com/ =) Thank you for using the Jiskha Homework Help Forum. when asked why it's this way by some of my classmates, my french teacher replied,"they just decided it to be that way when they were creating the french language!" Don't subscribe I get what you mean. Dont worry, though. Examples: un portable (a cell phone), un garon (a boy), un plat (a dish), etc. Formal instruction for a language is important to teach the proper use. When talking about origin, we only use the preposition de and drop the article. Articles are normally not used with islands. And sure enough, it turns out our months are also all masculine or days are all feminine. Cours de FLE pour les dirigeants et salaris en France, Download Our 2021/2022 Online Courses Programs, http://fasttrackfrench.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Masculine-Feminine-genders-.m4a. Monaco que jai visit lan dernier. French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. How do French . What gender is Australia? The pronoun "ce" (c') meaning "it, he, she, this, that, they, these, those" is used only with the verb tre. The diminutive in question serves as an affectionate nickname - "math" in English - for the feminine plural noun mathmatiques("mathematics"). In one of my French conversation classes, I was recently asked to explain the difference between the words part and Avoir faire and avoir affaire are two different ways to spell a French phrase that sounds exactly the same when you Im not sure Madagascar is feminine. What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents? We wont cover that here but will probably do in the future. Not only do things have genders in French, but cities, states, and countries do, too! Whats the logic behind gender in French? Top sentences to know for your first 24 hours in France. Languages can be confusing, especially when there are so many differences and exceptions. No matter the gender, we always use the article les with them when talking about general statements. I may have to study your site a bit longer! This applies to both masculine and feminine nouns. Is French too complicated in this regard? And Im pretty sure English doesnt have that as well. For feminine singular nouns, we use de la. Explain how a persons masculine and feminine, Carla compro /los anteojos de sol./ Carla las compro Carla lo compro Carla los compro Carla la compro I'm confused because it's los anteojos but I thought los was part of it, and that it doesn't make, A.) In reality, its the contraction of the articles le and la, but we switch them to l when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). Many translated example sentences containing "feminine masculine" - French-English dictionary and search engine for French translations. Paris est beau or Paris est belle? Generally, the feminine form is simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an -e at the end. Q: Is tomato masculine . Do my native language (Latvian) also has that as Ive never thought of it way? Note that in French, countries, continents, regions and states are either feminine, masculine or plural. We do not say either le Monaco or la Monaco, this name of country has no article, as Cuba, Israel, Taiwan, Haiti, Chypre (Cyprus), Madagascar and some others. Most nouns that refer to people have a logical gender. ,The,A Because its as easy to use as Google Translate, and its actually better because it gives you all sorts of definitions, examples in context, AND the gender of nouns! How to recognize a verb radical in French ? Je suis Paris, Je vais en Russie, Je vis aux Etats-Unis), you should check the , en and aux lesson. Thank you for sharing the list of all the suffixes. Also, Do French say mon ami? Some would argue its masculine, but others would say its feminine because it refers to une ville (a city), which is a feminine noun. Gender is a grammatical concept and has nothing to do with the biological sex of the object or person involved. At a regional level, French is acknowledged as an official language in the Aosta Valley region of Italy where it is the first language of approximately 30% of the . They may not make any sense in our native languages, but thats exactly the bauty of learning foreign languages. We also use l in most cases where it precedes a noun starting with h. Examples: lordinateur (the computer), lami (the friend), lcole (the school), lhomme (the man), lhpital (the hospital), etc. Each country is either masculine or feminine, and that will determine which modifiers (articles, adjectives, etc.) In this article you are going to learn how to make the difference between the feminine and the masculine country names, By loading the video, you agree to YouTube's privacy policy.Learn more, When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article in front of this name, La Belgique La Bulgarie La France La Grce La Slovaquie La Suisse La Syrie La Thailande La Tunisie, Here are 6 exceptions: these are masculine country names that end with the letter -e and in front of which we use the article le, Le BlizeLe CambodgeLe MexiqueLe MozambiqueLe SurinameLe Zimbabwe, When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article l' in front of this name, LAlgrieLAllemagneLAngleterreLArgentineLEspagneLIndeL'ItalieLIndonsieLIrlandeLIslande, Thank you for entering your email, I sent you an email, check your email box now ! MASCULINE: nominative - DER Vater ist gro the father is big genitive - der Hut DES Vaters ist neu the, FRENCH: GEOGRAPHICAL EXPRESSIONS The definite article is used with names of countries, continents, provinces, mountains, and bodies, When a verb has two object pronouns, (one direct and one indirect), the indirect object (usually the object pronoun referring to the person) precedes the direct object pronoun (usually the object pronoun. As a total novice this is the first time I have been able to make sense out of this language, that doesnt mean it will be easy for me but Im getting closer to understanding. b) I like to play with my Playstation. You can unsubscribe at any time. It torments you, you dont understand why, or how, or anything to be honest. After independence, to facilitate economic growth and to increase its ties to Europe, the Moroccan government decided to strengthen its ties with France, resulting in the promotion of French . In that case, you will have to use the article that matches the gender of the noun: Careful though, here is the tricky part: the common noun is sometimes implied and not part of the name itself: For example, Madagascar is not used with an article but is feminine even if it does not end in -e, but thats because it is an island une le and what is really meant even if not uttered is lle de Madagascar. With masculine words, use le (the) or un (a . by Yolaine Bodin | 9 Jun 2018 | French Language. Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. Tone. Best of luck! adj masculin (e) masculine characteristics like a deep voice and facial hair. : The class is over. First, we use it, then we try to make it fit into little boxes. A table is not a woman, a horse is not a man. For example, we also say La Cte dAzur, la cte mditerranenne etc. The man walked in the fields slowly. I'm just wondering how I would conjugate the verb "apporter" in the passe compose, to agree with gender and number? The following countries are masculine even though they end in -e: For cities, gender is no big deal since there are still some controversies among scholars. C.) Europeans are more concentration in urban areas. What's the French word for masculine? in most cases where it precedes a noun starting with h. Examples: . Its essential to understand the difference between masculine and feminine in French. He comes from the Netherlands. Masculine,le,un (le livre = the book) la = before a feminine singular noun beginning with a consonant. Well, for starters, it doesnt mean that these countries are neutral. You will also need to know the gender of the country in order to use it in a preposition. French. Write a comment to tell me what you think and share with others ! Note that in French , countries , continents, regions and states are either feminine , masculine or plural. The gender of the brand will actually be the gender of the noun that is implicit : a) I bought a Mercedes. English has only two indefinite articles: a and an. "No fair!". As you can see, all countries have genders in French. Not even lAcadmie franaise, the maximum authority of the French language, is definitive in this regard. Most places ending in -e are feminine. Ive confused myself, now. Rules always come after. Cual es su problemas? Not only do countries have genders in French, but they also can be singular or plural. All French words have a gender. Nationalities also have genders in French. The nouns listed below are always masculine. Which French nouns are feminine? is, What I'm trying to say here is James likes to use his shiny black computer. Not sure, we have that. On the picture below, you can see that the gender of the word chat is masculine, because you have the abbreviation nmwhich means masculine name. We may feel overwhelmed and at a loss at what to do when studying a language. In truth, there are no rules. Plural,les,des You now know what gender are countries of the world in French. And quite fascinating as well. Bye in French? Helped me a lot! Examples: de Paris, de New York, de Sydney, etc. Grammatical gender? Note that in French , countries , continents, regions and states are either feminine , masculine or plural. E.g. c. cuntos aos tiene? Is Canada masculine or feminine in French. For example in a description you will see Madagascar est situe au large du continent africain. I need to know how to say the science part..is it plural, like math, and is it masculine or feminine? GCSE : Best ways to learn a French speaking exam, Download PDF Learn French business sentences and words, 8 books and dictionary to learn French business, The best android free app to travel in French. Il is the masculine pronoun (also used for neuter situations). However, if it is necessary to make the agreement of an adjective or a participle, it will masculine. Understanding the gender of countries in French is essential since that will tell you which prepositions and adjectives to use with them. Is salad masculine or feminine in German? Feel free to come back anytime for more tips. I said most cases because there are some exceptions. As you can see, all countries have genders in French. Some of the frequent usage examples: There are of course some exceptions, which means certain names of countries wont use the definite article. je me lave (masculine) or je me lavee (female) il se lave elle se lavee Many thanks Dympna, showing signs of her masculine archetypes in her. In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like-iqueor-ieto the end of the name. Discover the patterns that indicate whether a noun is feminine or masculine through a variety of examples. My doctrine, "defessus" is the masculine, singular, nominative form of the adjective meaning "weakened." What would be the proper genders for the nouns? Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/say-countries-of-world-in-french-4080349. I hope this helps , Many thanks Yolaine. What other people dont know.. even more! You can find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French. 3 You (singular familiar form) can drink a glass of milk. Here are just a few examples: Albania = Albanie, Gambia = Gambie, Slovakia = Slovaquie, Russia = Russie, Argentina = Argentine. Everything has a gender, so its important to understand the differences. This includes all the continents (Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique). C)boys like it when girls dress and behave like boys. Maybe they like to make you stress, maybe they like to feel superior on the sole basis of their mastery of grammar, or maybe they cannot handle things that arent perfect. Most places ending in -e are feminine. It was truly comprehensive, insightful, and everything. However as there are so many exceptions, these gender patterns are not fool-proof, but they can help you to guess the gender of many French nouns. When evoking the namesof countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les)to go with it. Je viens de la Belgique > Je viens de Belgique. But if you are referring to tea as a beverage, then it is masculine. The rest are masculine. We will be happy to check it for you. Examples: le frigo (the refrigerator), le ventilateur (the fan), le lapin (the rabbit), etc. Who decided tables were women, but horses were men?! Congratulations! You have a better understanding of what it does and what it means. Thank you for using the Jiskha. We do not say either le Monaco or la Monaco, this name of country has no article, as Cuba, Israel, Taiwan, Haiti, Chypre (Cyprus), Madagascar and some others. (Like my name!) Do we use articles with them? This brand with masculine-feminine accents focuses uniquely on the suit and the feminine smoking jacket. The gender of some nouns makes sense ( homme [man] is masculine, femme [woman] is feminine . There are some exceptions in French, but theyre not too many. EXCEPT, 1 noun doesnt equal to one definition. By the way, what language do you speak if you dont mind my asking? In French there are sometimes very different words for men and women, and for male and female animals, just as in English. Nouns in English are not generally assigned genders. Feel free to check out my other posts to learn more about the French language and culture. For cities, its almost always feminine. 7. Common-nouns (as opposed to proper nouns) are generally inanimate objects, or animated ones, concepts or animals. As a general rule, those countries ending in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. Common animal names have both a masculine and a feminine form. For example: J'aimerais aller en Italie cet t. Which article should you use? If you are a native speaker of the many languages that do have grammatical gender (like Spanish, Portuguese, hell even Romanian), then good! B)when boys play with girls, the boys lose status. But as a French native, and a French teacher I can tell you. 7 textbooks to learn the vocabulary in French. La classe est finie. Even for Spanish speakers and other speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart. Therefore: J'ai achet une (voiture) Mercedes. But determining gender isn't always that logical, especially with inanimate objects, like things and ideas. There are a lot of exceptions. les (plural) The partitive articles or "some" in English: du (masculine) de la (feminine) des (plural) In addition, you'll need to know the gender in order to determine which pronoun to use. Several are named after rivers, and the names of the African rivers having been masculine in French , the names of countries have remained: it is the case of Senegal and Congo for example. I think the hardest part of language learning is that there are those distinctions in masculine and feminine. If we never overcome those fears, we wont be able to succeed. Note: They are sometimes called determiner. 4. In general, a double consonant followed by a masculine ending is commonly referred to as feminine nouns. There are just a few exceptions: In those cases and forcountries that usel'as the definitive article, the gender is indicated next to the name. Adjectives are words that give you more information about the noun. + A few sentences to use everyday, 10 books to get more knowledge of French grammar, Download PDF French verbs in several tenses to learn (the 3 groups of verbs). But dont worry. Fascinating, indeed. mi famila es grande, el amar y bueno Thank you for, o State the factors that determine gender identity. Before you start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule. The word "friendly" is an adjective so don't forget that most adjectives have 4 forms in Spanish, depending upon the number, radiateur miroir joueur du cd calendrier rveil bote des bijoux lampe tlphone mobile vtements bouteille de l'eau many thanks Thank you for using the Jiskha Homework Help Forum. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Thanks. Masculine or feminine nouns. PPS: A little bit of sharing would make this website even better too! Most of them have articles, although there are a few exceptions. Remember, the direct object pronoun needs to be placed directly in front of the conjugated verb. This gets complicated for people whose native languages dont have genders or where they are rarely used. You can find me on Youtube, or here, on this blog. The Masculine and feminine 2 Whack-a-mole. However, there are some exceptions. Often the masculine or feminine form doesnt affect the meaning in a conversation and as a French person I must admit that its actually quite nice to hear some mistakes. What is my in French feminine? However, if it is necessary to make the agreement of an adjective or a participle, it will masculine. Elle est alle aux Philippines. my teacher there is no way we just have to learn it the way it is she was like we have to learn French the French way and I believe that even the hardest of nuts has a solution, Thank you for your question Zamrah Ibraheem. Rules are build for a situation that already exist. Ex. Let me know in the comments below. The best app to be able to speak in French conversations with a good pronunciation, The best app for iOS to learn French offline Memrise, A French learning app with games : Fun French, Best computer software (and app) to learn French for downloading for PC and Mac, Download PDF Learning French grammar, make it easy, Download PDF A list of French adjectives and how to position them in a sentence, Download PDF 4 grammar and conjugation points, The French accents : aigu-grave-circonflexe Podcasts, Do you want to know the basics of French grammar ? Both words will be linked so they need to be complimentary. I do not know how to speak French fluently, but getting to read about how the musculine or feminine rule affects countries in French is an added knowledge for me. I hope this is of help Thanks again for your contribution. Monaco (/ m n k o / (); French pronunciation: ), officially the Principality of Monaco (French: Principaut de Monaco; Ligurian: Prinipatu de Mnegu; Occitan: Principat de Mnegue), is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Italian region of Liguria, in Western Europe, on the Mediterranean Sea. It means that when speaking about a specific country, let's take France and Germany for example, you will need to say " l'Allemagne " but not "Allemagne" and " la France " and not just "France". For example, when choosing personal pronouns Il (He) or Elle (She). Country is neither a masculine or feminine word. Cities are more complicated, especially when their names include articles. I live in Madagascar. by Classroom52. masculine. You will receive an email asking to confirm your subscription. For masculine singular nouns, we use du. Feminine and masculine in French simple explanation. In some instances, the gender of the noun is apparent: un garon (a boy) is masculine, whereas une fille (a girl) is feminine. Ma l'ensemble favorite est un aeropostale t-shirt rose, un short bleu, et des sandales rose. So a question is "une question" but questionning is "un questionnement". They come from Peru. There are six exceptions where the countries ending in -e are not feminine: Other than that, the rest of the countries are masculine. In English, there is no equivalent article. The whole adjective is, a. The English equivalent is some. French, What other people think is often surprising. In 1956 Morocco declared independence, and in the government declared Classical Arabic as the official language. Thats not the case in French. We use le for masculine singular nouns. a) do you have a MAC or a PC and b) do you have, Do this: Start with a sentence about your family in English. We will also cover cities since there seems to be some confusion about them. To stimulate the growth and maturation of body organs C. To provide a pathway for nerve messages D. To determine masculine or, A. Thats why, there are so many you cant count. Something in the inexpensive range? Confusing? 13. Well thats homonymes for you. The following nouns are generally feminine. If you are a native English speaker, or a native of a language that doesnt use grammatical gender it might sound a bit odd to your ears to hear a table is feminine and a horse is masculine. ), gender is not quite clear regarding cities. It is one of only three nations (along with Spain and France) to have both Atlantic and Mediterranean coastlines. 2. However, for states and countries, its important to understand gender because this will tell us what prepositions to use with them. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. Its kind of subjective. Shelby is a very outgoing person who likes being around other people and socializing with them. Is Carrot masculine or feminine in French? If you come upon a word you don't know, if you are lucky the article will be right there next to it to help you along. Logically speaking, the word should be feminine because "covid" stands for "coronavirus disease", and "disease" is usually translated by "maladie" which is a feminine word. by Mgomezhernandez. ie le Monaco or la Monaco psy. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright FFL2018-2023. GCSE : a French writing exam How to learn it quickly ? What do you think? Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. Yes, its not just about not being rude. For cars, it highly depends. For plural words, regardless of whether they're masculine or feminine, we would say mes (my). We use it for plural nouns, whether theyre masculine or feminine. You come from the United Kingdom. Feminine,la,une . Team, ThoughtCo. I hope to be posting the new blog article this weekend. I am really glad if this article of the gender of countries in French helped you and I hope youll get the A+ you aiming for in your research project. Elle vient de lArgentine > Elle vient dArgentine. They all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they precede. Your email address will not be published. With as added difference: most French people speak at a normal speed, but the Spanish are like formula1 cars, always speaking in mach3.