The proportion of people whose mother tongue was neither English nor French and who reported being able to conduct a conversation in both official languages as well as at least one other language (24.4%) was greater than the corresponding proportions for the French-speaking (11.7%) and English-speaking (3.8%) populations. [21] Youths under 15 years of age comprised 18.9% of the total population, while those of retirement age (65 years and older) comprised 11.4%.[21]. "Income" is distinguished from employment income, as it includes all sources of income, including Employment Insurance benefits, pension income, etc. [29], Pie chart of the ethnic breakdown of Ottawa from the 2021 census. It states, among other things, that "the City of Ottawa recognizes both official languages as having the same rights, status and privileges." Non-Christian religions are also very well established in Ottawa, the largest being Islam: 9.9% (6.7% in 2011), Hinduism: 2% (1.4% in 2011), Buddhism: 1.2% (1.3% in 2011), and Judaism: 1.1% (1.2% in 2011.) Information from the 2011 Censusis based on data collected from 100% of Canadian households, while information from previous censuses is based on data collected on a 20% random sample basis. Populations per neighbourhood (old City of Ottawa). [8] As such it is the largest city in Canada where municipal services are offered in both English and French. In 2011, the overall English-French bilingualism rate in Ottawa was 37.2%. This page outlines population characteristics for the Ottawa population, including origin and identity, language, education, employment and income, housing and shelter, and urban/rural living. In 2011, 65.4% of the population of PrescottRussell were people whose FOLS was French (see Table 20). A smaller percentage (26.6%) reported using French and 2.4% reported using another language. Their median employment income was $13,000 lower than that of the Francophone population and $6,500 lower than that of the Anglophone population. The proportions for those whose FOLS was English and for those whose FOLS was French were 12.1% and 14.1%, respectively. You do not need to speak French to live in Canada, because most provinces have an English-speaking majority. While English is the predominant language spoken in Ottawa, you will also find people speaking French, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, among others. In the same period, the proportion of people who reported French as the only language they speak at home, or as the language they most often speak at home, has changed little as well, decreasing from 11.2% to 10.4% (see Table 11). [31] European (64.9%) Black (8.5%) In terms of employment income, Ottawans whose mother tongue was French had a mean income of $53,400 and a median income of $47,900, while those whose mother tongue was English were paid $2,300 and $6,600 less, respectively (i.e., mean and median employment incomes of $51,100 and $41,300, respectively). This population had a very high proportion of people in the 65-plus age group (41.5%) and in the 0- to 14-year (26.8%) age group compared to the other two language groups. [1] The population of the census metropolitan area, Ottawa-Gatineau, was 1,488,307. The population of individuals who reported French as the only official language spoken or the one most often spoken at home was also much higher proportionally in each of PrescottRussells CSDsvarying between 39.8% (Russell) and 79.4% (Hawkesbury)than in Ottawa. In 2011, the unemployment rateFootnote 3 in Ottawa was 7.0%. Statistics Canada, 2001, 2006 and 2011 censuses. The first language of most people in Durban is English (49.75%), followed by isiZulu (33.12%), isiXhosa (5.92%), Other (4.17%), Afrikaans (3.59%) and other local languages Take a Look. In early 2001, the Province of Ontario dissolved the former City of Ottawa by amalgamating it with eleven other municipalities to form a new City of Ottawa. And, while the demonym Ottawan is found in newspapers and magazines, it is often replaced in more formal writing by native, resident or inhabitant of Ottawa, or some similar phrase. In six city wards, however, the proportion of Ottawans who reported French as their onlyFootnote 10 official language or the one they speak most often at home was greater than 20% (see Table 18). In 2011, 70.9% of Ottawas immigrant population reported that their mother tongue was neither English nor French, while English was the mother tongue of 24.3% of Ottawa immigrants, and French was the mother tongue of 4.9% of newcomers to Ottawa. It was the only one of the five CDs with a higher rate of bilingualism rate than Ottawa (37.2%). Ottawans whose mother tongue was French had the lowest unemployment rate (5.2%), followed by those whose mother tongue was English (6.7%) and those whose mother tongue was neither English nor French (8.8%). Their median income was $16,200 lower than that of the Francophone population and $12,700 lower than that of Anglophone population. Just over half (51.2%) of Ottawas Francophone workers were employed in public administration (31.2%), health care and social assistance (10.3%) and educational services (9.6%). In 2011, slightly more than half (53.1%) of Ottawas labour force was employed in the following sectors: public administration (22.8%), retail trade (10.2%), health care and social assistance (10.1%) and professional, scientific and technical services (9.9%). In comparison, they represented almost a fifth (19.4%) of Ottawans whose FOLS was French . In 2011, the proportion of Prescott-Russell residents who reported French as their onlyFootnote 12 official language or the one they speak most oftenFootnote 13 at home was 61.4% (see Table 22). English. The population whose FOLS was French had fewer people in the 0- to 34-year age group and more people in the 45-plus age group (see Table 14). As you may have guessed, English is the most commonly spoken language at home in our country. Is Ottawa a bilingual city? For those whose mother tongue was English and those whose mother tongue was French, the percentages were 34.5% and 31.1%, respectively. The Setswana language, also known as Tswana, is spoken widely in Botswana and other parts of Southern Africa. Ottawa, with is also known as Odawa, is considered endangered by it's speakers, who are using more and more English. In 2011, 36.9% of people in Ottawa reported being able to conduct a conversation in both official languages. This gap in income could be explained by the higher rate of bilingualism among the Francophone population, which might mean access to a larger labour pool. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. However, the drop in English unilingualism coincided with a proportional increase in English-French bilingualism, which rose from 34.1% to 37.2% over 30 years. 43 of its living languages [2] fall into four main families Bantu, Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak. As far as overall cost-of-living is concerned, we see that Ottawa, despite the higher than average median household income, is much more affordable than other comparable Canadian cities. Slightly more than half (51.4%) of Ottawa workers whose FOLS was French were employed in public administration (30.4%), health care and social assistance (11.1%) and educational services (9.9%). In 2011, people whose FOLS was French had the lowest unemployment rate (6.0%) in Ottawa, followed by those whose FOLS was English (7.1%) and those whose FOLS was neither English nor French (11.7%). Rather than reignite the controversy through a designation, however, the province ultimately announced amendments to the Act in 2004 (which came into force in 2005) to require the city of Ottawa to have a policy respecting its use of French and English. Those who identify their mother tongue as English constitute 62.4 percent, while those with French as their mother tongue make up 14.2 percent of the population. Five census divisions (CD) surround the CD of Ottawa: StormontDundasGlengarry, PrescottRussell, LeedsGrenville, Lanark and Renfrew. This group was overrepresented in public administration (18.6%)Footnote 7 and educational services (16.7%) and underrepresented in accommodation and food services (7.5%), agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (8.8%) and management of companies and enterprises (9.1%). These wards were Cumberland (32.9%), RideauRockcliffe (28.2%), Innes (28.0%), RideauVanier (27.8%), Orlans (25.9%) and Beacon HillCyrville (23.1%). French and English are the languages of instruction at the University of Ottawa. The following are populations of neighbourhoods that generally correspond to Statistics Canada census tracts. Statistics Canada started to collect data on all languages spoken at home (and not just language spoken most often) in 2001; therefore, the statistics presented here cover the period from 2001 to 2011. This unfamiliarity tends to decrease the longer they stay. Smaller groups include Southeast Asians, Filipinos, Latin Americans, and West Asians.[31]. However, as it is the capital of Canada, Ottawa is a very culturally diverse city, and as such, you can find people speaking many different languages from all over the world. An additional 23.06 percent list languages other than English and French as their mother tongue. [2], In 2001, females made up 51.2% of the amalgamated Ottawa population, while the median age of the population was 36.7 years of age. We do not require language skills in both languages. The percentage of the population whose mother tongue was neither English nor French was 21.3%, due mainly to the strong increase in international immigration. First language learned at home in childhood and still understood, as reported by the respondent on May 10, 2011. Thus, the population is classified into two principal categories: English or French. It is necessary to add two residual categories for people who cannot be classified in accordance with the information available: English and French and neither English nor French.. A large majority (82.5%) of Ottawa workers whose mother tongue was French reported using French at work: 26.2% used it most often, 12.8% used it equally with English and 43.5% used it regularly as a secondary language. In comparison, the population of people whose mother tongue was neither English nor French more than tripled (225.1%), reaching 185,700 in 2011. The proportion of the population whose mother tongue was French varied from 45.7% (Russell) to 81.0% (Casselman). In 2011, 4.0% of Ottawa workers whose FOLS was English were employed in Quebec, as were 6.9% of workers whose FOLS was French. Between 1987 and 2002, 131,816 individuals relocated to the city, which represents 75% of the population growth for that period. Includes all cases where French was reported to be spoken at home as much as or more than English, including cases where a language other than English or French was also reported as being spoken at home. In 2021, the population of the city of Ottawa was 1,017,449. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors.

Limitations Of Problem Solving Model Social Work, Us Bank Reo Agent Application,